The government has released Sh23.4 billion in capitation funds to public schools ahead of the second term reopening, offering relief to institutions that have previously grappled with delayed disbursements.
According to education officials, the funds are meant to ensure schools resume learning activities without disruption. “This disbursement is part of our commitment to guarantee that all public schools have the resources they need to operate efficiently from day one,” a senior official from the Ministry of Education said.
The allocation will benefit primary, junior secondary, and secondary schools, covering essential needs such as instructional materials, co-curricular activities, and administrative costs. Headteachers, who have often been forced to operate on strained budgets, welcomed the move but urged consistency.
“We have in the past faced serious challenges due to delays in capitation. When funds come late, it affects everything—from buying books to running basic school programmes,” said a principal from a public secondary school in Nairobi. “This early release gives us a better footing as we reopen.”
The funding also comes at a critical time as schools continue implementing the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC), which requires additional resources for practical learning. “CBC is resource-intensive. Timely capitation is not optional—it is necessary if we are to deliver quality education,” noted a junior secondary school teacher.
Education stakeholders, however, are pushing for a predictable disbursement framework. “It’s not just about releasing funds before reopening; schools need a clear and reliable schedule to plan effectively,” said an education policy analyst. “Uncertainty undermines efficiency and widens disparities.”
With learners expected back in class on Monday, the government’s latest move is likely to ease financial pressure on schools, though calls for long-term reforms in capitation management persist.
